Monday, April 20, 2009

Building Raised Planter Beds/Gardens

Raised planters are a great solution to any garden. They add dimension to the landscape, solve soil problems, they are higher up so people who have trouble getting down can work in them easier, and the soil does not compact like sregular gardens because it is fresh and much easier to work.

The depth of the raised bed can be anywhere from 8" high on up. Typically, if your soil is hard and compact then you will want a deeper bed so you can control the soil and have a nice workable garden that drains well.

Start with your four posts, panels. These can be boards or garden poles or blocks. Make sure the wood is not treated wood to prevent any chemicals from seeping into your vegetables if it is a vegetable garden. The length is up to you also. You can stack several of the garden poles on the flat edge for a higher bed. If you are using blocks, then stack them as high as you want, typically 2-4 courses. You can also use 4 x 6 and only use one board per side. Nail or screw the lumber into corner posts posts to form the corners of the frame. These are square corner posts that are cut to the height of the bed. Use galvanized nails or screws. Nails are easier and faster, while screws are stronger and more durable.

Dig a small trench 1 to 2" deep where the boards will be places. Position the frame in the trench. Level it by either adding soil or digging a deeper trench.

You can build this right on top of your turf unless it is Bermuda grass or contains weeds. They will break down with the soil. Bermuda Grass needs to be completely removed or pick another area. You will spend all your time removing the Bermuda grass from the bed. Fill the bed high-quality topsoil or other amendments and then rake smooth. I prefer the Miracle Gro moisture soil or the Scott's moisture retaining soil for here in Arizona. They hold in the water and distribute it to the plants roots as they dry out. You will loose less water to evaporation and run-off and save you money in your water bill.

The next step is to install a watering system. Soaker hoses work perfect as they distribute water evenly throughout the container. You can install the soaker hose to your existing plant drip system or purchase a timer that screws into your water faucet outside.

The final step is to add plants. Get creative with plant material and vegetables and have fun. If you want to build your planter with block or are looking for help with your raised planting bed, contact Arizona Living Landscape & Design for help. 480-390-4477 www.LandscapeArizona.com





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